Which of the following is a familiarity threat to independence of the auditor

Which of the following is a familiarity threat to independence of the auditor. Example Occurs when the auditor and the client are in opposition to one another. The framework defines, and identifies the goal of, auditor independence. It may appear that ties between the audit firm and the partner or other professional have not been severed – that the firm has placed its If the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct does not specifically address a threat to auditor independence, the auditor should: Multiple Choice Choose matching definition Conclude that the threat is not significant unless proven so. B) An unacceptable risk of non-independence exists. Self-review threat. 200. An acceptable level means that a reasonable and informed third party who is aware of the relevant information would be expected to conclude that the threat would not impair the auditor’s independence and thus Which of the following is not a broad category of threat to auditor independence? Appearance of independence may be lacking. Mar 6, 2024 · The question is whether auditors can maintain their professional skepticism and avoid relationships that may create a familiarity threat to independence when auditing the same client for so long. Available safeguards to independence. Self-Review threat: When auditor is required to review records, which are once prepared by him as an employee of the client, he cannot act independent… Which of the following is an example of a familiarity threat to independence? a bank account held with the client. Where threats to independence and objectivity are concerned, there are generally five such threats: Self-interest threat; Self-review threat; Advocacy threat; Familiarity threat Dec 2, 2020 · The self-interest threats to auditor independence are aligned with the importance of the fees from the auditee to the auditor. Frameworks for evaluating and managing independence and objectivity are presented as models that internal au- Jun 28, 2008 · This article, based on a questionnaire survey of UK finance directors, investigates three aspects of the auditor/director relationship where the ‘Familiarity Threat’ may be present. Over a period of a long relationship with a client, the auditors may become too familiar with the client’s management. A small CPA firm provides audit services to a large local company. 3 The audit firm is promoting a new issue of corporate 8. Conclude that the threat results in a lack of independence unless can be shown that no impairment of independence occurs. g. Example: Auditor James is tasked with Auditing Company XYZ, whose manager is a great friend of his. ET sec. that can affect an auditor’s independence and objectivity. Further, t he answers do not address the requirements of other The tendency for decision makers to consider information that is easily retrievable from memory as being more likely, more relevant, and more important for a judgment Example: auditor may rely on past procedures in the current audit (despite not relevant to current sitatation) or use information that is most available in their memory, which may unduly infleunce estimates, probability Aug 21, 2024 · Threats To Auditor Independence Explained. , Which of the following is not an AICPA pronouncement enforceable under the AICPA Code of Dec 1, 2023 · Identify, evaluate, and address threats. Conclude that the threat is not significant unless proven so. The lead audit engagement partner has been providing audit services to the same non-PIE audit client for the last 15 years. This is one of the five potential threats to the auditor’s impartiality and independence. If the auditor’s If the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct does not specifically address a threat to auditor independence the auditor should: A. A tax partner in Phoenix who performs no attest services for ABC . Mar 21, 2018 · According to the second FAQ, a firm can still perform an attest engagement if it has been determined that there is a significant familiarity threat to independence because one or more senior personnel have served on the attest engagement team for a long period — if safeguards can be applied to eliminate the threat or reduce it to an Aug 21, 2024 · What Is Auditor Independence? Auditor independence refers to the impartiality and objectivity of an auditor in conducting an audit, free from conflicts of interest and bias. a former partner of the assurance firm holdings a senior position with the client. 295) of the “Independence Rule” (ET sec. 001) of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct (code). An introduction to ACCA AA A4b. The member is designated to serve as guardian of a friend's children if the need arises, and (a) self-interest threat (b) advocacy threat (c) self-review threat (d) intimidation threat The following are threats to auditor independence and are classified as either: self-interest, self-review, advocacy, familiarity, or intimidation threats. Auditors face constant threats to their independence, often without realizing that a threat exists. a bank account held with the client. 2 A threat to the auditor’s objectivity stemming from a financial or other self-interest conflict. Another factor which has been implicit Feb 8, 2023 · Familiarity threat is a risk to an auditor’s independence and judgment. Identify the correct statement(s) regarding threats to independence: The management participation threat involves a risk of the auditor essentially reviewing the reports indicating the results of decisions that the auditor participated in when serving in an attest client management role. The FAQs are not rules or interpretations of the Professional Ethics Executive Committee and, therefore, are not considered authoritative guidance. b) Evaluate the significance of those threats that have been previously identified, both individually and in the aggregate; and. 0 Section A – Objectivity, independence and the audit Threats to objectivity 2. When an auditor has served a company for a long time and has become familiar with the management of the company, the audit report may lack objectivity. d. This familiarity deteriorates their independence to perform an audit and further influences the auditor’s decision impacting the transparency of the audit. The Code presently addresses those threats by requiring rotation of key audit partners on the engagement team when the audit client is a public interest entity. Three threats come up more often than others in the event of a claim: familiarity, self-interest, and self-review. Familiarity Threat A familiarity threat exists if the auditor is too personally close to or familiar with employees, officers, or directors of the client company. Identify the general threats to auditor independence, which include self-review threat, advocacy threat, familiarity threat, and adverse interest threat among others. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like ABC Company is audited by the Phoenix office of Willingham CPAs. The perceived threats to auditor independence when the former partner or professional has retirement benefits or a capital account with the audit firm are as follows: a. c) Apply any necessary safeguards to remove those threats to independence Commonly asserted threats to independence. The familiarity threat Familiarity threats occur when, because of a close relationship, members become too sympathetic to the interests of others. 21. Familiarity Threat Occurs when the auditor has some longstanding relationship with an important person associated with the client. auditing same client for numerous years or having a close relationship with director or officer 14 Ans. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires mandatory rotation of the lead audit engagement partner every five years. Familiarity Threat. The Auditing Practices Board (APB) makes a similar point in Ethical Standard 1 (2011). com The familiarity threat is when an auditor is familiar with his or her client. Staff assistant on the audit. both a and b. 1 The audit partner owns a significant amount of shares in the client company. Public interest threat. Conclude that the threat results in a lack of independence unless it can be shown that no impairment of independence occurs. 010, “Conceptual Framework for Independence,” provides a methodology for identifying, evaluating, and addressing threats to independence resulting from a particular relationship or circumstance not otherwise explicitly addressed in the Code’s independence standards. Familiarity Threat: This is another example of a threat to auditor independence caused by a personal relationship with the client. Familiarity threat. This could arise, for example, from a direct or indirect Per the GAGAS framework, the auditor should meet the following requirements as they pertain to independence: a) Identify threats Independence. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is not one of the seven categories of threats to independence identified by the AICPA in its conceptual framework on independence?, Weller, CPA is conducting an audit of Wadd, LLC. 2 Each member of the audit team received a holiday cruise to the Cayman Islands as a gift from the client. 1- Self-Interest Threat. 88 states that when preparing a client’s financial statements in their entirety from the client’s trial balance or underlying accounting records, firms should conclude that significant threats to independence exist. If the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct does not specifically address a threat to auditor independence, the auditor should: A. The following are threats to auditor independence and are classified as either: self-interest, self-review, advocacy, familiarity or intimidation threats. 210. If the auditor is too deeply invested in the client’s business model, familiar with the client, personnel, or family, they may be subjected to the familiarity threat. • Familiarity threat ─ the threat that due to a long or close relationship with a client or employer, a professional accountant will be too sympathetic to their interests or too accepting of their work. C. AICPA independence requirements suggest that a CPA should evaluate whether a particular threat to independence would lead a reasonable person, aware of all the relevant facts, to conclude that: A) A questioning mind reveals doubt as to independence. Apr 6, 2018 · The AICPA's Professional Ethics Executive Committee (PEEC) issued two new Frequently-Asked-Questions (FAQs) after proposing to the membership in July 2017 a new independence interpretation in the Code to address the familiarity threat that can arise when senior members of an attest team serve for an extended period. Often referred to as “fee dependence,” the threat to auditor independence is amplified when a particular client is the source of a significant proportion of the total income for the auditor or the firm. They include all of the following except:, In determining independence, GAO standards refer to: and more. The threat of self-review is defined as:, The GAO lists numerous nonaudit services that can threaten an auditor's independence. Which of the following is not a safeguard that can help to mitigate threats to independence? a. Recently, increasing competition amongst auditors and the growing importance to fee income of non-audit work has been identified as factors which may further erode this assumed independence. safeguards performed by the audit firm that are the responsibility reducing to an acceptable level the familiarity and self-interest threats that can be created as a result of an auditor's long association with an audit client. It occurs when the auditor has a long or close relationship with their client and can lead to biased decisions and affect the audit’s transparency. The familiarity threat may occur based on multiple reasons. C) The accountant is definitely not independent. safeguards created by the corporate governance system of the attest client c. Evaluate the effectiveness of potential safeguards, including restrictions. , Which of the following is not an AICPA pronouncement enforceable under the AICPA Code of Regarding threats to independence: Multiple Choice The management participation threat involves a risk of the auditor essentially reviewing the reports indicating the results of decisions that the auditor participated in when serving in an attest client management role. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is not considered a threat to independence in the Conceptual Framework for AICPA Independence Standards? a. quality control safeguards created by the audit firm b. • Intimidation threat – the threat that a professional accountant will be deterred from acting objectively because of actual or perceived Apr 1, 1999 · Although legally auditors are answerable to shareholders, considerable doubt has been cast on their independence from the directors of the company which is audited. See full list on accountinghub-online. Apr 17, 2019 · Clarifications appear in the following paragraphs of the new Yellow Book: Paragraph 3. Circumstances that may create familiarity threats include, but are not limited to: • being responsible for the employing organisation’s financial reporting when an immediate or close family member threat to independence, as described in the Conceptual Framework for AICPA Independence Standards. Familiarity Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is not considered a threat to independence in the Conceptual Framework for AICPA Independence Standards? a. Identifying & Evaluating Threats to Independence At a minimum, auditors should identify, assess, and evaluate the following broad categories of threats to independence: Self-interest threat Self-review threat Bias threat Familiarity threat Undue influence threat Management participation threat Which of the following is a familiarity threat to independence of the auditor? The auditor prepared bookkeeping entries that are reviewed in the audit engagement. It occurs due to the client's pressure, financial ties, close relationships with clients, the type of audit services, and others. A was a member of the assurance team during the previous year audit. Combinations of threats, unresolved threats, and consid-erations for both assurance and consulting services also are discussed. 2 - Each member of Jan 2, 2021 · The finding of the review indicates that the most mentioned threats to auditor independence are non-audit services, audit tenure, auditor-client relationship and client importance. Which of the following individuals would be least likely to be considered a "covered member" by the independence standard? A. It aims to increase public confidence in financial reporting by ensuring that the auditor's opinions and assessments are unbiased. The following are threats to auditor independence and are classified as either: self-interest, self-review, advocacy, familiarity, or intimidation threats. Question: Which of the following is not a broad category of threat to auditor independence? Multiple Choice O Financial self interest. b. Correct The advocacy threat involves an appearance of preferentially serving the audit firm and its interests over the The same code identifies the “familiarity threat” as one of the main risks to the independence of the auditor. Dec 12, 2022 · Where threats to independence and objectivity exist, the key is to put adequate safeguards in place to eliminate or reduce the threats to acceptable levels. Under the Yellow Book’s conceptual Jun 28, 2008 · This article, based on a questionnaire survey of UK finance directors, investigates three aspects of the auditor/director relationship where the ‘Familiarity Threat’ may be present. An audit partner in the Eloi office. The model for standard setters is based on three key steps: Identify threats to the auditor’s independence and analyze their significance. B. ” subtopic (ET sec. Financial self-interest threat. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In which of the following circumstances would a covered member's independence be impaired with respect to a nonissuer client? The member belongs to a client golf club that requires members to acquire a share of the club's debt securities. The following are the five threats to auditor independence. The basic idea is that if an auditor is too familiar with a particular client s/he may be May 15, 2019 · Evaluate the significance of a threat: An auditor should determine whether the threat to independence is at an acceptable level. The longer this association between both parties is, the higher the familiarity threat for the engagement These threats may include, for instance, self-interest, self-review, familiarity, intimidation, and advocacy. Feb 21, 2019 · The independence “sweet spot” A threat to independence is not acceptable if: • An auditor’s professional judgment is compromised, or • A reasonable and informed third party would conclude that the integrity, objectivity, or professional skepticism of the audit organization, or a member of the audit team, is compromised Of Mind In 2. The familiarity threat also arises from the relationship that auditors have with their clients. Risk of material mis-statement. First is the appointment method and the characteristics which directors consider to be preferable in selecting an auditing firm. Jun 5, 2019 · Threat Safeguard; Long Association: Long Association of Senior Personnel with an Audit Client: Listed clients: 7 years plus 1 year of flexibility than a gap of two years for audit partner– In these 2 years gap period, cannot participate in the audit Or provide quality control for the engagement, Or consult with the engagement team or the client regarding technical or industry-specific issues Which of the following is an example of a familiarity thread to independence (A) A bank account held with the client (B) Performing services for the client that are then assured (C) You have performed audit for the client in the last two years (D) A former partner of the assurance firm holding a senior postition with the client. performing services for the client that are then assured. safeguards created by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act d. 1. Ans. The Committee also concluded that the offering of a gift or entertainment by a member can result in a familiarity threat to independence, as described in the Conceptual Framework. Undue Influence. If the Code of Ethics does not specifically address a threat to auditor independence, the auditor should: a. Which of the following is an example of a familiarity threat to independence? Select one: a. Threats as documented in the ACCA AA textbook. Threats: It has created self interest, familiarity and intimidation threats. The assurance team’s independence is threatened, on account of the fact that Mr. Actual threats need to be considered, and so do situations that might be perceived as threats by a reasonable and informed observer. Threats to auditor independence are various threats that an auditor encounters during the auditing process. Threats to Independence Familiarity threat The threat that due to a long or close relationship with a client, or employing organization, a professional accountant will be too sympathetic to their interests or too accepting of their work e. A is in a position to exert direct and significant influence over the assurance engagement as Mr. In the conceptual framework of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct, a self-interest threat is: The threat that a CPA could benefit, financially or otherwise, from an interest in, or a relationship with, a client or persons associated with the client. 1 Threats to objectivity might include the following: The self-interest threat 2. c. 1 - The audit partner owns a significant amount of shares in the client company. The threats are that independence will be compromised by self-interest, self-review, being in an advocacy position, over-familiarity, or intimidation. Weller wishes to independently perform procedures to validate assumptions inherent in certain reserve accounts on Wadd's Jul 31, 2024 · Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The GAO standards list several threats to independence. htoiyd tutzsock daai vnrcr fgvl rdseogbe bzwly lphmkb jjpu scnz